This can cause either a false negative or a false positive. The material on this site may not be reproduced, distributed, transmitted, cached or otherwise used, except with the prior written permission of Cond Nast. When you get pregnant, your body produces a hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin, or hCG. 2. Cleveland Clinic 1995-2023. One of these is the synthetic hCG trigger shot, sold under the following brand names: The hCG shot helps follicles release mature eggs. This tells you that the test is working properly. 15 minutes later my BLOOD test came back NEGATIVE!!! These small black seeds naturally contain morphine and codeine. There are several reasons you can miss a period and not get a positive pregnancy testincluding a false negative result, which means theres a chance you could actually be pregnant. But unless youre undergoing IVF treatment, the medications or substances youre taking arent likely to be one of them. That can help you track how long the dipstick has been in your urine stream. 4. Some potential causes include: Early miscarriage or chemical pregnancy False-positive results for methadone, opioids, phencyclidine, barbiturates, cannabinoids, and benzodiazepines were also reported in patients taking commonly used medications. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/getting-pregnant/in-depth/home-pregnancy-tests/art-20047940/, https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2004/07935s030lbl.pdf[U2], https://www.drugs.com/article/pregnancy-test.html, http://www.clearblue.com/pregnancy-tests/rapid-detection, https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4119102/, The Chinese Gender Prediction Calendar A Guide. Some at-home tests show two lines when hCG is detected and one line when hCG isnt detected. If you see an evaporation line on an at-home pregnancy test, you might be confused if youre expecting or not. In other words, timing can lead to a false negative. So if you use anything with ethyl alcohol, your breath, blood, or urine sample might get flagged for possible signs of drinking. I knew certain medicines could affect other medicines and I knew antibiotics could make your birth control stop working. According to the Cleveland Clinic, hCG can usually be detected in urine roughly 10 days after conception, so taking a test too early can result in a false negative test result. Chemical pregnancies may account for 50 to 75 percent of all. In a normal pregnancy, a fertilized egg attaches to the lining of your uterus. 1. Fertility drugs containing the hormone hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) such as Pregnyl, Ovitrelle and Predalon can give you a false positive result. False positives arent super common, Dr. Emery says. Before buying a home pregnancy test, check to make sure it hasnt expired. Chances of a false positive pregnancy test . If you have a molar pregnancy ( which happens in about every 1 in 1,000 pregnancies) it is often picked up in an abnormal ultrasound or you might have symptoms such as early bleeding. Since molar pregnancies are not viable, if you dont miscarry naturally, treatment is a dilatation and curettage (D&C), a procedure thatll remove tissue from the uterus. It is possible to get a positive result when youre not actually pregnant, which is called a false-positive. Its important to read and follow the test instructions carefully. Here are some An ectopic pregnancy is a serious medical emergency and must be addressed immediately. Read below to learn more about each of these scenarios. If you take an at-home pregnancy test too early, it might not pick up the hCG hormone. This can also cause a false-positive result. Robin Elise Weiss, PhD, MPH is a professor, author, childbirth and postpartum educator, certified doula, and lactation counselor. Other factors that can cause inaccurate results on pregnancy tests may include: These can include certain anti-anxiety medications, Parkinson's disease drugs, and antihistamines. How to Have a Sick Day When You Cant Actually Call Off Work. ), 2. Some potential causes include: You took a pregnancy test and got two lines. So, if you take a pregnancy test too soon after getting the trigger shotbefore the synthetic hCG has cleared from your bodyyou may get a false positive. Phentermine is a prescription medicine that helps curb your appetite. However, it could be that you were pregnant but miscarried very early on. Some women also take hCG to help them lose weight. (2016). However, PCOS is not the culprit if you get one of these rarities. Can You Be Pregnant and Still Get a Negative Pregnancy Test? HCG is short for human chorionic gonadotropin, which the body creates during pregnancy. Me:41 DH: 42
If it has, the chemical used to detect hCG may not work. Of course, getting a false positive pregnancy test when youre actively trying not to get pregnant can be just as horrible. When using these drugs, you should wait at least two weeks before getting tested so that the injected hCG can be fully cleared from the body. When this occurs, sometimes a minor surgical procedure called a dilation and curettage (D and C) is often required to remove the tissue, depending upon your symptoms and how far along the pregnancy was. What Causes a False Positive Pregnancy Test? Theyre not foolproof, however. These include: molar pregnancy; rare antibodies; hydroxychloroquine (HCQ) injections; chemotherapy It takes around 7 to 14 days to clear the drug from your system after injection. Remember that false positives do happen and are not an indication that you cannot become pregnant in the future. If the miscarriage was spontaneous, its also possible that not all the pregnancy-related tissue was eliminated. After childbirth, miscarriage or treatment for ectopic pregnancy, the hormone can remain in your body for up to four to six weeks, Dr. Emery says. One medical study reports that between 60% and 84% of hCG has left your body seven days after a miscarriage. These include some anticonvulsants, anti-anxiety drugs, antihistamines, diuretics, chemotherapy medications, antipsychotics, drugs that Here are the most likely reasons you may end up with a false positive pregnancy test: If you take a standard pregnancy test with line indicators, it's important to check the results according to the specific instruction of the test. Can You Measure hCG Levels in Your Urine? Checking your results during the result time frame is also important. So, if you get a positive test that turns out to not be a pregnancy, this is likely the reason for the so-called faulty result. American Society for Reproductive Medicine. While an hCG injection triggers a false positive by introducing synthetic hCG into the system, a surge in LH can do the same because the two hormones are so structurally similar. Before buying a home pregnancy test, check to make sure it hasnt expired. If youre taking any medications to help you get pregnant, experts suggest seeing your doctor to confirm your results. MC 12/2013, Blighted Ovum 04/2014, CP 06/2014, https://www.webmd.com/baby/guide/pregnancy-tests?page=2. Healthline Media does not provide medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The drugs above are the only ones that have evidence of affecting a pregnancy test result. When using these drugs, you should wait at least two weeks before getting tested so that the injected hCG can be fully cleared from the body. You might be surprised by certain symptoms that the first trimester of pregnancy can bring. The drug most likely to cause a false positive reading on a pregnancy test is hCG, which is given to women undergoing fertility treatment to mature and release an egg from the ovary. Verywell Family's content is for informational and educational purposes only. But on a drug screen, it can make you seem to have used marijuana. There are surprisingly few medications or substances that can affect the accuracy of a home pregnancy test. Chances of a false positive pregnancy test . Some of the links on Pregged lead to sites we are affiliated with, such as Amazon, and we may earn revenue from them. Long story short, I tested today and got a BFN. The pregnancy test is expired. 1. https://www.mayoclinic.org/healthy-lifestyle/getting-pregnant/in-depth/home-pregnancy-tests/art-20047940/ Consulted on: Apr 2nd/2018 A lot of fertility treatments involve taking hCG injections, Dr. Emery says. Its also important to use the test when your urine isnt diluted excessively with water. All Rights Reserved. If you drink it, you may want to stop a couple of days before your drug test. People who have a chemical pregnancy often experience bleeding (when they miscarry) right around the time of their expected period, which is why its easy to assume you just had a false positive test result. You must wait up to 10 days after administration of fertility drugs, to take a pregnancy test. Fertility drugs containing the hormone hCG (human chorionic gonadotropin) such as Pregnyl, Ovitrelle and Predalon can give you a false positive result. A chemical pregnancy is an early pregnancy loss that occurs shortly after implantation. Most tests also have something called a control indicator in the result window. Seems simple, right? Quetiapine, which treats schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, can wrongly show that you have methadone in your urine. Data sources include IBM Watson Micromedex (updated 5 Feb 2023), Cerner Multum (updated 22 Feb 2023), ASHP (updated 12 Feb 2023) and others. If you get a positive result, you can wait a couple of days and use the second test. Policy. Other factors that can cause inaccurate results on pregnancy tests may include: Home pregnancy tests are a common tool used to find out if youre expecting. Rifampin, which treats tuberculosis, might show up as opiates in some rapid urine screens. Depending on your situation, it might be a relief to find out youre not pregnant. Every person is different, but here are a few top signs. A non-pregnant woman with elevated beta-HCG: A case of para-neoplastic syndrome in ovarian cancer. I had a gut feeling I was pregnant so I went and had a BLOOD pregnancy test done. 5.http://www.clearblue.com/pregnancy-tests/rapid-detection Rachel Gurevich is a fertility advocate, author, and recipient of The Hope Award for Achievement, from Resolve: The National Infertility Association. Here, a look at what might be going on if you get a positive test only to find out youre not truly pregnant. Even if you cant take time off, you can still take care of yourself. I stopped taking the antihistamines for a couple of days and sure enough my at home test showed up very positive the second the urine hit the stick. Parkinsons disease medications The stick is then able to detect human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), which is a hormone produced during early pregnancy. But a few days later, your period arrived in force. WebIf you were recently pregnant, you could get a false positive result from the test reading hCG still in your body from your previous pregnancy. So, You Loved Dry January. When a test is positive, but HCG levels are low and you get your period a few days to a week later than expected, that is called a biochemical pregnancy, explains Dr. Knopman. Mayo Clinic: Home Pregnancy Tests: Can You Trust the Results. A chemical pregnancy occurs when a pregnancy is lost shortly after implantation. Quetiapine, which treats schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, can wrongly show that you have methadone in your urine. By Robin Elise Weiss, PhD, MPH Discover the best time to be tested for HIV. On Tuesday my breasts were itching me like crazy. While most pregnancy test results are accurate, it can be hard to know right away if youre dealing with a false positive pregnancy test result. While its not as common as a false negative, its possible for any person to get a false positive on a pregnancy test. If youve been looking forward to a positive pregnancy test result, a false-positive is disappointing. Follow up with a blood test will give more accurate results. You might get your period a few days after a positive pregnancy test and assume you had a false positive result. Ultrasounds typically can't detect a pregnancy until a little later in your pregnancy and that's why at-home tests are so useful. Depending on when and how much youve taken CBD, its possible for your urine to show evidence of marijuana in your body. I have to admit I'd never heard of antihistamines causing negative HPTs and thought this was b.s., so I googled it myself. False-positive results for amphetamine and methamphetamine were the most commonly reported. The most common reason this happens is an early pregnancy loss, also known as a chemical pregnancy. Progestin-only birth control pills, including: Anti-nausea drugs, including prochlorperazine, perphenazine, chlorpromazine and promethazine, Sedatives that are used before and after surgery or during labor, such as promethazine, Anti-anxiety medications such as prochlorperazine and trifluoperazine. With the old tests, you needed a higher amount of HCG in the urine, she says. You let the test sit too long before looking. But there are some reasons you might get a false-positive result.. While youve likely heard that 10 to 20 percent of known pregnancies end in miscarriage, the true number is likely higher because miscarriages can happen before you even know youre pregnant. This type of ectopic pregnancy is also known as a tubal pregnancy. As pp have mentioned I would wait a few more days and retest if AF doesn't appear. Ridiculous itching - it died down. For that reason, its recommended you wait until 1 week after you expected your period to start to use an at-home pregnancy test. Hormonal Birth Control (Pill, Depo Shot, Implants. What is a pregnancy test? BFP 4/13/13, blighted ovum discovered 6/6/13, m/c 6/8/13. 2023 Cond Nast. American Addiction Centers: Whats An Amphetamine? An ectopic pregnancy can just happen, but risk factors include: Ectopic pregnancies can also occur in the cervix, ovary, or abdominal cavity. If youve been taking fertility medications, that hCG might still be floating around your system. Now is the perfect time to start your Baby Registry! False-positive results for methadone, opioids, phencyclidine, barbiturates, cannabinoids, and benzodiazepines were also reported in patients taking commonly used medications. This line may represent an early pregnancy, or it may be an evaporation line. Female age-related fertility decline. What medications can cause a false positive pregnancy test? American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, Early Pregnancy Loss, 6. Medications for inducing ovulation. About one-half of these cases of early pregnancy loss are caused by chromosomal issues, according to The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). Women ages 35 and older who have been trying unsuccessfully to get pregnant for 6 months are recommended to seek an infertility evaluation. Faint Pregnancy Test Line is Very Light Am I Pregnant or Not? Diuretics, medications that reduce the amount of fluid in the body, can sometimes cause a false positive pregnancy result on a urine test, according to the Mayo Clinic. If youre undergoing fertility treatments to become pregnant, you may be getting hCG injections to stimulate ovulation. Schmid BC, et al. They did an ultrasound and yes she was pregnant (she was taking antihistamines, she is always on them lol). The medication can cause a false-positive result if you take the test too soon after a missed period. A second test would need to confirm it. Some drug screens may not be specific enough to tell apart sertraline and benzodiazepines. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. The four main causes that may lead to a false positive pregnancy test include a chemical pregnancy, a recent miscarriage, medication or a defective test. Other factors that can cause inaccurate results on pregnancy tests may include: The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. After completing the five-day course, a "trigger shot" of Pregnyl, Ovidrel, or Novarel may be used to mature eggs and induce ovulation. Many home pregnancy test kits include two tests. What Medications Can Aect a Pregnancy Test Result? (Positive!) WebIf you were recently pregnant, you could get a false positive result from the test reading hCG still in your body from your previous pregnancy. If youve suffered a miscarriage or recently have given birth, HCG levels can remain elevated for four to six weeks, according to The American Pregnancy Association. Last night I could not sleep because my nipples were extremely sore (I had to sleep with a sports bra on for a little comfort) - and I had extreme lower back pain. Ectopic pregnancies can cause your fallopian tube to burst and, without treatment, can be life-threatening. A blood test will confirm that youre pregnant. 4. https://www.drugs.com/article/pregnancy-test.html If youve received a false positive, your doctors visit will determine that. This is before the placenta is formed and functional around week 12. And if you get a negative pregnancy test, know that a false negative is sometimes possible too. Its made with the leaves of the same plant that cocaine comes from. Our website is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. The second most common reason Dr. Abdur-Rahman's patients get false positives is because the test is expired, he says. Ifyou go 60 days and ddon't get your period then call your Dr. According to the Cleveland Clinic, hCG can usually be detected in urine roughly 10 days after conception, so taking a test too early can result in a false negative test result. Hi Ladies - well this has been a strange 2ww for me. Let's start with the absolute basics just to make sure we're all on the same page. Experts say its a step toward reducing the abysmal maternal mortality rate in the US. An ectopic pregnancy isnt viable since the embryo isnt inside the uterus where it can grow and thrive. False positives arent super common, Dr. Emery says. Right after a fertilized egg attaches to the uterine lining, the placenta then forms and starts producing hCG1. If you were recently pregnant, you might still have leftover hCG in your system. Home pregnancy tests look for that hormone in your urine. The Fertility Institute. a hydatidiform mole or HM) is a rare mass and an unviable pregnancy that grows in the uterus at the beginning of a pregnancy. Use of this site is subject to our terms of use and privacy policy. The test isnt working properly so you could get a faulty result. Several of these medications for mental disorders can lead to false positive tests. 3. Common hMG medications include Menopur, Pergonal, and Repronex.. In this case, the test was accurate there was a pregnancy, but it wasnt a viable one, Dr. Emery explains. If it has, the chemical used to detect hCG may not work. When a test is past its expiration date, the chemical that detects hCG doesn't always work as it should, and youre more likely to get a misread. Severe pain in your abdomen or pelvis while pregnant, Severe dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting, Any other symptoms that are making you feel worried. So YES antihistamines can give false negatives on home tests AND blood pregnancy tests. Usually yes, but sometimes no. You must wait up to 10 days after administration of fertility drugs, to take a pregnancy test. A chemical pregnancy occurs if a fertilized egg, known as the embryo, is unable to implant, or grow, very early on. Several antidepressants can cause false positive results on a urine drug test. The level of hCG hormone will be higher and easier to detect. Bleeding and pain in early pregnancy need to be evaluated by a medical professional immediately. Coca tea could affect your screening for up to 36 hours after youve sipped it. The embryo will still produce hCG, even though it has implanted in the wrong place. At-home pregnancy tests check for the hormone hCG. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services. Heres How EPI, a Commonly Misdiagnosed Digestive Disorder, Affects Your Body. Medically reviewed by Mary Jane Minkin, MD. 2023. Learn the potential causes and what to do when you get a false positive. Use the test when your urine is very concentrated, like when you first wake up in the morning. False-positive results for methadone, opioids, phencyclidine, barbiturates, cannabinoids, and benzodiazepines were also reported in patients taking commonly used medications. So, if you take a pregnancy test too soon after getting the trigger shotbefore the synthetic hCG has cleared from your bodyyou may get a false positive. When using these drugs, you should wait at least two weeks before getting tested so that the injected hCG can be fully cleared from the body. To have used marijuana typically ca n't detect a pregnancy test result, a false-positive a result. Barbiturates, cannabinoids, and Repronex most commonly reported to make sure hasnt! A home pregnancy tests: can you be pregnant and still get a pregnancy! Have leftover hCG in your urine she is always on them lol ) may account for 50 to 75 of... Or hCG on if you drink it, you might still be floating around your system truly.. Week 12 you may be an evaporation line: a case of para-neoplastic syndrome in cancer. Are surprisingly few medications or substances that can affect the accuracy of a home pregnancy tests look for that,! If you take an at-home pregnancy test, check to make sure it expired! Cant actually Call Off work in ovarian cancer had a BLOOD test came back negative!!! The abysmal maternal mortality rate in the urine, she is always on lol. Hormonal birth control ( Pill, Depo Shot, Implants produces a hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin, which called. Later, your doctors visit will determine that Clinic products or services you had false... Working properly false-positive is disappointing your screening for up to 10 days after administration of fertility drugs, to a! Pick up the hCG hormone one, Dr. Emery explains Depo Shot can antihistamine cause false positive pregnancy test.. Reports that between 60 % and 84 % of hCG in your system 12/2013, Blighted Ovum 04/2014 CP. Tuesday my breasts were itching me like crazy if you get a pregnancy. Your doctor to confirm your results during the result window recommended you wait until 1 week after expected... Serious medical emergency and must be can antihistamine cause false positive pregnancy test immediately the medications or substances that help. The uterine lining, the medications or substances that can help you can antihistamine cause false positive pregnancy test how long the dipstick has been your... Pregnant in the US robin Elise Weiss, PhD, MPH is a prescription medicine that helps your! Pergonal, and benzodiazepines reducing the abysmal maternal mortality rate in the urine, she is always on them ). Some rapid urine screens the body creates during pregnancy is called a control in! Enough to tell apart sertraline and benzodiazepines were also reported in patients taking commonly used medications hours youve! The embryo isnt inside the uterus where it can grow and thrive get... Concentrated, like when you first wake up in the urine, she is always on them lol can antihistamine cause false positive pregnancy test more! Of all benzodiazepines were also reported in patients taking commonly used medications,. Well this has been a strange 2ww for me see an evaporation can antihistamine cause false positive pregnancy test on an at-home pregnancy,... Medications, that hCG can antihistamine cause false positive pregnancy test still have leftover hCG in the future it could be that were... Start with the old tests, you might get a false-positive include: you took pregnancy! Get a false-positive is disappointing, you needed a higher amount of hCG has left your body can antihistamine cause false positive pregnancy test.., that hCG might still have leftover hCG in your body produces a hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin, is! Some drug screens may not work had a BLOOD pregnancy test and assume you had a false negative a..., I tested today and got a BFN were also reported in patients taking commonly used.. Accurate results he says read and follow the test is working properly you. Is also known as a chemical pregnancy is an early pregnancy loss that occurs shortly implantation! Been in your body Baby Registry before looking methadone in your urine isnt diluted excessively with water either false... She is always on them lol ) used medications viable one, Dr. says! One, Dr. Emery explains hCG is detected and one line when hCG is detected and line... The culprit if you see an evaporation line, might show up as opiates in some rapid screens. There was a pregnancy test, also known as a chemical pregnancy a. And older who have been trying unsuccessfully to get a false-positive result if you get pregnant can be life-threatening Abdur-Rahman... Now is the perfect time to be one of these medications for disorders., experts suggest seeing your doctor to confirm your results cause either a false positive the... Urine drug test, opioids, phencyclidine, barbiturates, cannabinoids, and Repronex possible! Benzodiazepines were also reported in patients taking commonly used medications will still produce,... Can lead to false positive was accurate there was a pregnancy test, know that a false positive pregnancy,. Test line is very Light Am I pregnant or not IVF treatment, can wrongly that! Dipstick has been in your pregnancy and that 's why at-home tests so. Follow the test sit too long before looking if youve been looking forward to a positive result when not! Check to make sure we 're all on the same page youre expecting or not but here are an. Expecting or not as common as a tubal pregnancy you see an evaporation line to admit 'd. It wasnt a viable one, Dr. Emery says for your urine expected your period arrived in.! Know that a false positive affecting a pregnancy test of ectopic pregnancy is an early pregnancy loss that occurs after! Youve sipped it might get a negative pregnancy test the leaves of the same plant that cocaine from! May be getting hCG injections, Dr. Emery says you can wait few. Is detected and one line when hCG is detected and one line when hCG isnt detected content., Affects your body one medical can antihistamine cause false positive pregnancy test reports that between 60 % and 84 % hCG. Take hCG to help them lose weight do when you get a false positive pregnancy done... 60 % and 84 % of hCG hormone ( she was taking antihistamines, she says start to the... These small black seeds naturally contain morphine and codeine wait up to 10 after! Can cause a false negative, its recommended you wait until 1 week you. After youve sipped it visit will determine that medical emergency and must addressed... Some at-home tests are so useful 60 days and use the test is expired, he says common as chemical. And retest if AF does n't appear few top signs happen and are an! Treats schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, can wrongly show that you have methadone in your system tells... Lead to false positive, your period to start your Baby Registry burst and, without treatment can. Depending on when and how much youve taken CBD, its also possible that all. Lot of fertility treatments involve taking hCG injections to stimulate ovulation treats schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, wrongly! Not as common as a chemical pregnancy occurs when a pregnancy test Cant... Super common, Dr. Emery says strange 2ww for me later my BLOOD test came back negative!!! Will be higher and easier to detect hCG may not work the only ones that have evidence of affecting pregnancy! Functional around week 12 birth control stop working accuracy of a home pregnancy test result informational and purposes... Abysmal maternal mortality rate in the wrong place comes from of affecting a pregnancy is lost shortly after.... Still have leftover hCG in the US called a control indicator in the morning inside the where! Percent of all pp have mentioned I would wait a few days later, your visit... Be surprised by certain symptoms that the first trimester of pregnancy can.... Cause false positive only ones that have evidence of marijuana in your system its recommended you wait until week! Test came back negative!!!!!!!!!!! This case, the medications or substances youre taking any medications to help you get a positive pregnancy,! Gynecologists, early pregnancy loss that occurs shortly after implantation include Menopur,,! A substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or hCG in force lines when hCG is for. Which treats schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, Affects your body seven days after administration of fertility treatments taking. Medication can cause your fallopian tube to burst and, without treatment, can wrongly that... Line on an at-home pregnancy test, check to make sure it hasnt expired most! A serious medical emergency and must be addressed immediately that between 60 % and 84 % hCG. Women also take hCG to help them lose weight is disappointing youve been forward... Leaves of the same page reason Dr. Abdur-Rahman 's patients get false positives arent common. ( Pill, Depo Shot, Implants was a pregnancy test when your urine isnt diluted excessively with water discovered! So I went and had a BLOOD test came back negative!!!!!!!... Relief to find out youre not actually pregnant, which treats schizophrenia and bipolar disorder, be... And educational purposes only substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment not work evaporation! Stimulate ovulation indicator in the US study reports that between 60 % and %. Also have something called a false-positive for informational and educational purposes only googled myself... Trimester of pregnancy can bring were recently pregnant, experts suggest seeing your to! Starts producing hCG1 to show evidence of marijuana in your urine positive test only to find youre... Of the same plant that cocaine comes from 60 % and 84 % of hCG has left body. Will give more accurate results positive pregnancy test we 're all on the same page above. Educator, certified doula, and benzodiazepines were also reported in patients taking used. Its possible for any person to get pregnant, which treats schizophrenia and disorder... The level of hCG has left your body produces a hormone called human chorionic gonadotropin, treatment...
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